

Male infertility can be a challenging obstacle for couples planning to start a family. When sperm are not present in the semen due to blockage or other reproductive issues, advanced sperm retrieval techniques such as PESA (Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration) and TESA (Testicular Sperm Aspiration) offer effective solutions for achieving pregnancy through IVF and ICSI treatment.
At Anmol Fertility Center, Jaipur, Dr. Sapna Basandani provides comprehensive fertility evaluation and advanced male infertility treatments to help couples fulfill their dream of parenthood.
Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration (PESA) is a minimally invasive procedure used to retrieve sperm directly from the epididymis. It is commonly recommended for men who have normal sperm production but are unable to release sperm naturally due to a blockage in the reproductive tract.
Testicular Sperm Aspiration (TESA) is a sperm retrieval procedure in which sperm are collected directly from the testicle using a fine needle. The procedure is commonly performed under local anesthesia and is often recommended when sperm cannot be obtained through ejaculation.
| Feature | PESA | TESA |
|---|---|---|
| Sperm Source | Epididymis | Testicle |
| Procedure Type | Needle Aspiration | Needle Aspiration |
| Best For | Obstructive Blockage | Obstructive and Certain Male Infertility Cases |
| Recovery Time | Quick | Quick |
| IVF/ICSI Use | Yes | Yes |
The choice between PESA and TESA depends on the cause of infertility and the patient’s fertility evaluation.
These advanced sperm retrieval techniques help men who have:
The retrieved sperm can be used immediately or preserved for future fertility treatments.
Most patients recover quickly and return to normal activities within a few days.
Personalized treatment plans designed according to individual fertility needs.
Access to modern fertility treatments, including IVF, ICSI, and sperm retrieval procedures.
Compassionate guidance and support throughout the fertility journey.
Evidence-based treatment strategies to maximize reproductive success.
Both procedures are performed under anesthesia and are generally associated with minimal discomfort.
Yes, retrieved sperm are commonly used for IVF and ICSI procedures.
The procedure usually takes 20 to 45 minutes.
No, PESA and TESA are typically day-care procedures.