Male infertility affects a significant number of couples struggling to conceive. When sperm are absent from the semen due to blockage or impaired sperm production, advanced sperm retrieval techniques such as TESE (Testicular Sperm Extraction), TESA (Testicular Sperm Aspiration), and PESA (Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration) can help couples achieve their dream of parenthood through assisted reproductive technologies like IVF and ICSI.
At Anmol Fertility Center, Jaipur, Dr. Sapna Basandani provides comprehensive fertility care and advanced reproductive solutions for couples facing male factor infertility.
TESE is a minor surgical procedure used to retrieve sperm directly from the testicular tissue. It is commonly recommended for men with:
During the procedure, a small sample of testicular tissue is removed and examined for viable sperm that can be used for IVF-ICSI treatment.
TESA is a minimally invasive procedure in which sperm are aspirated directly from the testicle using a fine needle. It is commonly performed under local anesthesia and requires minimal recovery time.
PESA is a sperm retrieval technique in which sperm are collected from the epididymis using a fine needle. It is primarily used in men with obstructive azoospermia where sperm production is normal but sperm transport is blocked.
| Procedure | Sperm Source | Best For |
|---|---|---|
| TESE | Testicular Tissue | Severe male infertility and azoospermia |
| TESA | Testicle | Obstructive azoospermia |
| PESA | Epididymis | Epididymal blockage and vasectomy cases |
The most appropriate procedure depends on the underlying cause of infertility and individual fertility evaluation.
Sperm retrieval techniques are often recommended when:
These procedures allow viable sperm to be collected for use in advanced fertility treatments such as IVF and ICSI.
Most patients experience a smooth recovery and can return home the same day.
Recovery time varies depending on the procedure performed.
Every patient receives individualized evaluation and treatment planning.
Comprehensive fertility services under one roof, including IVF, ICSI, fertility testing, and male infertility management.
Dedicated guidance and support throughout your fertility journey.
Access to advanced reproductive technologies and evidence-based fertility care.
These procedures are generally performed under local or general anesthesia, minimizing discomfort.
Yes. Sperm retrieved through TESE, TESA, or PESA are commonly used for IVF and ICSI procedures.
Most sperm retrieval procedures are completed within 30 to 60 minutes.
These are usually day-care procedures, and patients can return home the same day.